DSpace exports
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This page analyzes the structure of a DSpace collection export from an uncustomized (i.e. out of the box) DSpace installation.
Used the following command (from DSpace user documentation) to export a two-item collection with the handle 123456789-6:
./dspace packager -d -a -t AIP -e <user name> -i 123456789-6 calamy.zip
This results in the export of three zipped packages: one for the collection and one for each of the items:
- calamy.zip
- ITEM@123456789-7.zip
- ITEM@123456789-8.zip
The extracted contents of each zipped file are shown in this screenshot:
Item-level METS files
Link to object
- The mets.xml file is linked to the object by the handle of the original zipped file:
Licenses
The text file bitstreams in the two item-level directories are licenses. Note that they are not identified by filename as license files - Archivematica will need to recognize license files from each object's METS file (i.e. from fileSec). Here is an example of the fileSec showing the object to be preserved (bitstream_12.png) and its license file (bitstream_13):
Archivematica should move the license file to the metadata/submissionDocumentation directory; the text can be parsed to the <rights> container in the PREMIS metadata. See PREMIS metadata: rights#License-based
RightsMD
Each object also has an amdSec containing rightsMD data (populated automatically according to DSpace configuration settings):
Should Archivematica parse this rightsMD metadata to the PREMIS file?
Descriptive metadata
- Each object has two dmdSecs: MODS and DSpace Intermediate Metadata (DIM).
- The DIM metadata is not intended for use outside of DSpace: according to the DSpace website, "[DIM] is used by XsltCrosswalk. It is called the Intermediate format because it is intended solely as an intermediate stage in XML-translation-based crosswalks. To reiterate, This is an INTERMEDIATE format, it is NOT for exporting or harvesting metadata!"
- What should we do with the MODS metadata?
- Leave it in the DSpace METS file and just link the object to its METS file?
- Add an <mdRef> to the Archivematica METS file to link each object to its MODS metadata?
- Add the MODS metadata to the Archivematica METS file as <mdWrap>?
Checksums
Each object and license has an MD5 checksum recorded in the fileSec.
Archivematica should verify these checksums after transfer.
Collection-level mets files
The collection-level mets file contains MODS and DIM metadata for the collection, which needs to be linked or added to the Archivematica mets file.
Parsing a DSpace collection export in Archivematica
Requirements:
- Map the elements of the DSpace AIPs to the Archivematica AIP
- Keep the object in /objects
- Move the license file to /metadata/submissionDocumentation
- Move the mets file to /metadata
- Structure the Archivematica mets.xml file to point to the DSpace mets.xml files
- Question: how do we link the object to the DSpace METS file? Give the METS file a UUID and make the link in the PREMIS relationships container?
- Index the metadata in all the xml files