Sword API

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Overview

One of the 1.1 release features is a sponsored project to integrate Archivematica with Islandora. This integration will be accomplished by creating a Sword 2.0 API. Islandora development work will add functionality to Islandora to use this API to deposit digital objects into Archviematica.

Endpoints

Create a new transfer

  • used to start a new transfer in Archivematica
  • HTTP POST of an Atom Entry Document to the Collection IRI (defined by default as: /api/v2/transfer)

Possible HTTP Response Codes

  • HTTP 200 OK - transfer already exists
  • HTTP 201 Created - tranfer has been accepted
  • HTTP 412 Precondition Failed - required metadata missing or invalid

Valid requests will receive a Sword Deposit Receipt in the body of the response.

Required HTTP Headers

The HTTP POST must include certain specific http headers.

Required by http 1.1 specification:

    • Host: Must be set to archivematica host name.
    • Content-Length: Must be set to the length of the atom entry document.
    • Content-Type: Must be set to "application/atom+xml;type=entry".

Required by Archivematica.

    • Authorization: Must include the api key and username assigned by Archivematica.

Required by SWORD 2.0 protocol:

    • In-Progress: Must be set to "true"

Optional in SWORD 2.0 protocol:

    • On-Behalf-Of: not implemented by Archivematica
    • Slug: not implemented by Archivematica

Required in Body

The Body of the request must be a valid Atom Entry Document. The required fields in an Atom Entry Document are:

    • title: used as the transfer name
    • id: used as an accession id
    • author: used as the source of acquisition
    • summary: not implemented yet. Could be used in the future as a description for the Transfer
    • updated: should be set to the current timestamp.

Example

For HTTP POST: 

POST /api/v2/transfer HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost
Authorization: Archivematica-API api_key="XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX", username="timh"
Content-Length: 213
Content-Type: application/atom+xml;type=entry
In-Progress: true

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
    <title>Test Transfer 1</title>
    <id>2013-0001</id>
    <author>John Doe</author>
    <summary></summary>
    <updated>2013-11-04T11:00:00Z</updated>
</entry>

Each Transfer will have a set of endpoints available after creation.

Transfer Details

EM-IRI

An HTTP POST to the em-iri for a transfer should include a file as the body (may not be supported in v2, return "not supported" HTTP status)

An HTTP GET should return a list of files in the transfer

An HTTP DELETE to the em-iri will remove all digital objects from the Transfer. This is a valid operation only while the Transfer is being assembled. Once the Transfer has been finalized, attempting to DELETE will return an error.

Edit-IRI

The client can replace the metadata of a resource by performing an HTTP PUT of a new Atom Entry on the Edit-IRI.

This would be used to update metadata about a transfer, such as the transfer name.

SE-IRI

<link rel="http://purl.org/net/sword/terms/add" href="http://localhost/api/v2/transfer/add/1225c695-cfb8-4ebb-aaaa-80da344efa6a" />

State-IRI

Rough notes

Step 1) Add Content

POST a single Fedora Object to Col-IRI

http://localhost/api/v2/transfer/create/

described here: http://swordapp.github.io/SWORDv2-Profile/SWORDProfile.html#protocoloperations_creatingresource_entry

You post will look like the sample below (content in [] should be replaced with appropriate values). Instead of dcterms embedded in the atom entry document, you would embed the fedora mets file for this object.

The <id> tag inside the <entry> should contain the AIP id (generated from user input or based on the collection).

To add additional content to the same AIP, you can either POST another 

POST http://localhost/api/v2/transfer/create/ HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost
Authorization: Basic ZGFmZnk6c2VjZXJldA==
Content-Length: [content length]
Content-Type: application/atom+xml;type=entry
In-Progress: true
On-Behalf-Of: [archivematica-user]
Slug: [suggested identifier]

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
        xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/">
    <title>Title</title>
    <id>urn:uuid:1225c695-cfb8-4ebb-aaaa-80da344efa6a</id>
    <updated>2005-10-07T17:17:08Z</updated>
    <author><name>Contributor</name></author>
    <summary type="text">The abstract</summary>

    <!-- some embedded metadata -->
    <dcterms:abstract>The abstract</dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:accessRights>Access Rights</dcterms:accessRights>
    <dcterms:alternative>Alternative Title</dcterms:alternative>
    <dcterms:available>Date Available</dcterms:available>
    <dcterms:bibliographicCitation>Bibliographic Citation</dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
    <dcterms:contributor>Contributor</dcterms:contributor>
    <dcterms:description>Description</dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:hasPart>Has Part</dcterms:hasPart>
    <dcterms:hasVersion>Has Version</dcterms:hasVersion>
    <dcterms:identifier>Identifier</dcterms:identifier>
    <dcterms:isPartOf>Is Part Of</dcterms:isPartOf>
    <dcterms:publisher>Publisher</dcterms:publisher>
    <dcterms:references>References</dcterms:references>
    <dcterms:rightsHolder>Rights Holder</dcterms:rightsHolder>
    <dcterms:source>Source</dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:title>Title</dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:type>Type</dcterms:type>

</entry>

The response back will be in the following form: 

201 Created
Location: http://localhost/api/v2/transfer/1225c695-cfb8-4ebb-aaaa-80da344efa6a

<entry xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
        xmlns:sword="http://purl.org/net/sword/"
        xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/">

    <title>My Deposit</title>
    <id>info:something:1</id>
    <updated>2008-08-18T14:27:08Z</updated>
    <summary type="text">A summary</summary>
    <generator uri="http://www.myrepository.ac.uk/sword-plugin" version="1.0"/>

    <!-- the item's metadata -->
    <dcterms:abstract>The abstract</dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:accessRights>Access Rights</dcterms:accessRights>
    <dcterms:alternative>Alternative Title</dcterms:alternative>
    <dcterms:available>Date Available</dcterms:available>
    <dcterms:bibliographicCitation>Bibliographic Citation</dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
    <dcterms:contributor>Contributor</dcterms:contributor>
    <dcterms:description>Description</dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:hasPart>Has Part</dcterms:hasPart>
    <dcterms:hasVersion>Has Version</dcterms:hasVersion>
    <dcterms:identifier>Identifier</dcterms:identifier>
    <dcterms:isPartOf>Is Part Of</dcterms:isPartOf>
    <dcterms:publisher>Publisher</dcterms:publisher>
    <dcterms:references>References</dcterms:references>
    <dcterms:rightsHolder>Rights Holder</dcterms:rightsHolder>
    <dcterms:source>Source</dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:title>Title</dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:type>Type</dcterms:type>

    <!-- EM-IRI -->
    <link rel="edit-media" href="http://localhost/api/v2/transfer/edit/1225c695-cfb8-4ebb-aaaa-80da344efa6a/" />
   
    <!-- Edit-IRI -->
    <link rel="edit" href="http://localhost/api/v2/transfer/edit/1225c695-cfb8-4ebb-aaaa-80da344efa6a/" />
   
    <!-- SE-IRI -->
    <link rel="http://purl.org/net/sword/terms/add" href="http://localhost/api/v2/transfer/add/1225c695-cfb8-4ebb-aaaa-80da344efa6a/" />

    <!-- State-IRI -->
    <link rel="http://purl.org/net/sword/terms/statement"
            type="application/atom+xml;type=feed"
            href="http://localhost/api/v2/transfer/feed/1225c695-cfb8-4ebb-aaaa-80da344efa6a/" />
    <link rel="http://purl.org/net/sword/terms/statement"
            type="application/rdf+xml"
            href="http://localhost/api/v2/transfer/rdf/1225c695-cfb8-4ebb-aaaa-80da344efa6a/" />


</entry>

To finalize an AIP

blank HTTP POST to the SE-IRI for the AIP: in this example, the POST would look like: 


POST http://localhost/api/v2/transfer/add/1225c695-cfb8-4ebb-aaaa-80da344efa6a/ HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost
Authorization: Basic ZGFmZnk6c2VjZXJldA==
Content-Length: [content length]
Content-Type: application/atom+xml;type=entry
In-Progress: false

response will be HTTP 200/OK or 400/Error


To check Status:

GET the State-IRI in this example:

GET http://localhost/api/v2/transfer/feed/1225c695-cfb8-4ebb-aaaa-80da344efa6a/ HTTP/1.1

response will include: 

<sword:state href="http://localhost/api/v2/transfer/feed/1225c695-cfb8-4ebb-aaaa-80da344efa6a/">
    <sword:stateDescription>The item has passed through the workflow and is now archived</sword:stateDescription>
</sword:state>

the list of possible descriptions is not finalized.

Example session

Below is an example session using curl to manipulate the API. In the example a transfer is created, a file is added to it, and it is finalized.

NOTE: While this is in development, change the URL list "mock_object_content_urls" in src/dashboard/src/components/api/view.py to working URL(s). 

# create new transfer
curl -v -H "In-Progress: true" -d "some METS XML" --request POST http://localhost/api/v2/transfer/
# response XML includes endpoint for adding addition files, etc.
  
# add another file to the transfer
curl -v -H "Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=horse.jpg" --request POST --data-binary "@horse.jpg" http://localhost/api/v2/transfer/03ce11a5-32c1-445a-83ac-400008894f78/media/
  
# finalize transfer and approve processing
curl -v -H "In-Progress: false" --request POST http://localhost/api/v2/transfer/03ce11a5-32c1-445a-83ac-400008894f78/

You might, at some point, want to list the transfers that have been started. The following curl command will do so. 

 # list transfers that have been created by the API
 curl -v http://localhost/api/v2/transfer/

If you're working on a transfer and want to list what files are included in it, the following curl command will list them. 

 # list files in transfer
 curl -v http://localhost/api/v2/transfer/03ce11a5-32c1-445a-83ac-400008894f78/media/

If you've started a transfer, but decide not to proceed, you can delete the transfer. The following curl command shows an example. 

 curl -v -XDELETE http://localhost/api/v2/transfer/5ac7819a-9ad8-4e59-b9e8-fb0ccf7e167b/03ce11a5-32c1-445a-83ac-400008894f78/
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